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Banksiamyces toomansis
''Banksiamyces toomansis'' is a species of fungus in the family Helotiaceae. It was first described as ''Tympanis toomansis'' by Miles Joseph Berkeley and Christopher Edmund Broome in 1886,〔 and transferred to the genus ''Encoelia'' in 1957 by R.W.G. Dennis.〔 Gordon William Beaton transferred it to ''Banksiamyces'' in 1982.
The fungus grows on dead ''Banksia'' cones, and has a distribution limited to Australia.〔 The disc-shaped fruitbodies of the fungus have dimensions of about , and are light grey to dark charcoal grey. They are attached to the cones by stalks up to long.〔 Its ascospores can range in shape from elliptical to cylindrical, and have dimensions of 6–10 by 2.5–3 µm.
The type collection of ''B. toomansis'' was found on a cone of ''Banksia marginata'' on the banks of the Tooma River of New South Wales.〔〔 Unlike some other ''Banksiamyces'' species that are restricted to a single host, ''B. toomansis'' has a wider host range.〔 It has been recovered from a cone of ''Banksia sphaerocarpa'' from near Busselton in Western Australia, ''B. nutans'', ''B. pulchella'', ''B. speciosa'', and ''B. occidentalis'', all from Mount Merivale, east of Esperance, ''B. baxteri'' cultivated at Cranbourne Botanic Gardens, ''B. integrifolia'' from the Blue Mountains, and ''B. marginata'' from Kangaroo Island.〔 Synonyms include ''Tympanis toomansis'' Berk. & Br., and ''Encoelia toomansis'' (Berk. & Br.).〔
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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